In the last lesson, we learned how to construct and use negative imperatives, we were also reminded that negative sentences are formed by placing "
PA"
before verbs, adjectives, adverbs and tense markers. In this lesson we will learn how to use the adverb NEVER in a sentence.
The Creole equivalent of the negative adverb NEVER is formed by placing
"PA" BEFORE the word
janmen; the Creole word "janmen" is derived from the French word [
jamais] which means "never". Tense markers usually maintain their position being placed after the negative determiner
PA; tense markers may also be placed after the construction [pa+janmen]
1.
Mwen pa konnèt ou - I
don't know you.
2.
Mwen pa té janmen konnèt ou - I
never knew you.
3.
Yo pa kozé. - They
don't chat.
4.
Yo pa janmen kozé. They
never chat.
5.
James pa ka bat tanbou.- James does
not play drums.
6.
James pa janmen ka bat tanbou. - James
never plays drums.
7.
Mwen pa ka palé konsa. - I
don't speak like that.
8.
Mwen pa janmen palé konsa. - I
never speak like that.
9.
Nou pa sòti. - We
don't go out.
10.
Nou pa janmen sòti. - We
never go out.
11.
Pa li sa. -
Don't read that.
12.
Pa janmen li sa. -
Never read that.
Here are some other examples :
13.
i twò ta. - It's too late.
14.
i pa janmen twò ta. - It's
never too late.
15.
Mwen ké kité'w. - I will leave you.
16.
Mwen pa ké janmen kité'w. - I will
never leave you.
17.
Yo ké rayi'w. - They will hate you.
18.
Yo pa ké janmen rayi'w. - They will
never hate you.
19.
Obliyé mwen! - Forget me!
20.
Pa janmen obliyé mwen! -
Don't ever forget me!
21.
Janmen! -
Never!
22.
Pa janmen di janmen! -
Never say
never!
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